Scrimmages and Competitive Drills

By Adam Taylor

About this activity

Author: Adam Taylor
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Organize controlled scrimmages and competitive drills that simulate game situations to apply learned skills in a competitive environment and foster teamwork.

Scrimmages and Competitive Drills Worksheet

Welcome to the Scrimmages and Competitive Drills section of our basketball coaching guide. This part of practice focuses on creating game-like situations to improve player skills, decision-making, and teamwork.

Example 1:

  • Set up a 5v5 scrimmage where the offense must make at least 3 passes before attempting a shot. Emphasize ball movement and player spacing.

Example 2:

  • Run a full-court 3v3 drill with a 12-second shot clock. Players must work on quick decision-making and fast-paced play.

Example 3:

  • Implement a "last possession" drill where one team is down by 2 points with 10 seconds left. Focus on executing a play under pressure.

Challenge Example:

  • Organize a tournament-style 3v3 competition with different rules for each round (e.g., no dribbling, only left-handed shots). Encourage creativity and adaptability.

Real-World Problems:

  • Your team is trailing by 5 points with 1 minute remaining. Design a scrimmage scenario to practice a comeback strategy.
  • In a tie game with 10 seconds left, how would you set up a play to score the winning basket in a competitive drill?

Answers:

  1. Create a fast-paced full-court drill with a focus on quick scoring opportunities.
  2. Utilize a pick-and-roll play to create an open shot opportunity for your best shooter.
  1. Problem: In a 5-on-5 scrimmage, the team in possession of the ball has 24 seconds to attempt a shot. If they fail to do so, the possession changes to the other team. How can you effectively drill your players to maximize their shot attempts within this time frame?
    Answer: Implement a shot clock during practice scrimmages and encourage quick decision-making and ball movement to create open scoring opportunities.
  2. Problem: During a competitive drill focusing on defensive skills, how can you emphasize the importance of communication and teamwork among players?
    Answer: Assign specific defensive roles to players and stress the need for constant communication to effectively switch, help, and cover areas on the court.
  3. Problem: In a 3-on-3 half-court scrimmage, how can you teach players to effectively utilize spacing and movement to create scoring opportunities?
    Answer: Emphasize the use of screens, cuts, and off-ball movement to create open passing lanes and scoring chances in the limited space of a half-court setting.
  4. Problem: How can you simulate game-like pressure situations in competitive drills to help players develop mental toughness and decision-making skills?
    Answer: Introduce consequences for turnovers or missed shots during drills, such as losing points or running sprints, to replicate the pressure of game situations.
  5. Problem: In a shooting competition drill, how can you structure scoring to encourage players to focus on shot selection and accuracy?
    Answer: Assign different point values to shots from varying distances or difficulty levels, rewarding players for smart shot choices and successful shooting percentages.
  6. Problem: How can you incorporate conditioning elements into competitive drills to improve players' physical fitness and endurance during games?
    Answer: Set time limits for drills and scrimmages, emphasizing quick transitions and high intensity to simulate game pace and improve overall conditioning.
  7. Problem: During a rebounding drill, how can you teach players the importance of boxing out and positioning to secure rebounds effectively?
    Answer: Emphasize proper boxing out techniques, such as maintaining contact with the opponent and establishing position early, to gain an advantage in rebounding situations.
  8. Problem: In a fast break drill, how can you teach players to make quick decisions and execute fast-paced transitions on offense?
    Answer: Focus on outlet passes, sprinting lanes, and decision-making in transition to help players develop the skills needed to capitalize on fast break opportunities.
  9. Problem: How can you structure a competitive drill to encourage players to work on their weak hand dribbling skills and improve overall ball handling abilities?
    Answer: Designate restrictions on the dominant hand usage during the drill, forcing players to rely on their weaker hand and develop proficiency in both dribbling hands.
  10. Problem: In a 2-on-2 defensive drill, how can you teach players to effectively communicate and switch assignments to defend against pick-and-roll situations?
    Answer: Emphasize verbal cues, visual cues, and predetermined strategies for handling pick-and-roll scenarios, encouraging players to communicate and make quick defensive adjustments.
  1. Start by selecting the objectives you want to achieve with the scrimmages and competitive drills. This could be improving teamwork, working on specific plays, or focusing on defensive strategies.
  2. Identify the skills and techniques you want to emphasize during the scrimmage or drill. Make sure they align with your overall coaching goals and the abilities of your players.
  3. Create a detailed plan for the scrimmage or drill. This should include the duration, the rules of the game, the number of players involved, and any variations or modifications you want to implement.
  4. Set up the playing area according to the requirements of the scrimmage or drill. Make sure all necessary equipment is ready and that the space is safe for the players to participate.
  5. Explain the rules and objectives of the scrimmage or drill to the players before starting. Answer any questions they may have and ensure everyone understands their roles and responsibilities.
  6. Observe the players during the scrimmage or drill, providing feedback and guidance as needed. Encourage communication, teamwork, and effort from all participants.
  7. Conclude the scrimmage or drill with a debriefing session. Discuss what went well, areas for improvement, and how the skills practiced can be applied in game situations.
  8. Reflect on the effectiveness of the scrimmage or drill in meeting your coaching objectives. Make adjustments as needed for future practices based on the outcomes of this session.
  • Game 1: "Dribble Relay Race"
  • Rules:

    1. Divide the players into two teams.
    2. Set up a course with cones or markers at each end of the court.
    3. Players must dribble the ball from one end to the other and back.
    4. The first team to have all players complete the course wins.

  • Game 2: "Hot Shot Shooting Contest"
  • Rules:

    1. Set up shooting spots around the court with varying point values.
    2. Players take turns shooting from each spot within a time limit.
    3. The player with the most points at the end wins.

  • Game 3: "Defensive Drill: Zig-Zag Closeouts"
  • Rules:

    1. Place cones in a zig-zag pattern on the court.
    2. Players start at one end and must close out on each cone as quickly as possible.
    3. Focus on proper defensive stance and footwork.
    4. Time each player and challenge them to improve their speed.